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Posted by Martin August 18, 2011
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Wild ride: Where is the next stop?



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The market as represented by SPY in my posts bounced from its resistance level at $120. Expected move although I was quite hoping for the end of this mess and that stronger economic data from the US companies would help the market break through and go a bit higher. Well, it didn’t happen and the market gapped down 2% at opening. At this time it is down 4% and it seems we are heading lower in upcoming days.

This gap erased all my long call gains I had on SPY, unfortunately. My stop loss kicked me out break even and I reversed my trade the very first thing in the morning and bought SPY puts. What are my expectations now? My plan for this trade is that SPY will go all the way down to re-test its previous low at $112 level. At that point I will close my current puts position and wait what would happen next. If the SPY breaks down, I’ll buy puts back expecting further ride down to 100 level. If it doesn’t break I will wait aside for the next move.

Well, see you at $112 SPY level!




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Posted by Martin August 15, 2011
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Warren Buffett: wealthiest should pay higher taxes – road to socialism


Recently Warren Buffett told news media that he would agree on rich people paying higher taxes. I respect Warren Buffett but I am surprised that he would say that. Well, I am assuming the wealthy people pay taxes the same (or similar way) as every other American. For a regular Joe, it may sound like that they do not pay taxes, because they are using all sort of exceptions, deductions and tax exclusions allowed by the current tax law. True, I am not familiar with the entire US tax system and I, sort of, flow with the stream when claiming taxes every April.

But what I hate, is a scheme, where rich people must pay higher taxes, higher than anyone else in the society, just because they make more money. Like these people already do not pay higher taxes.

Assuming that an average Joe is making some 30,000 dollars a year (after all deductions) and he ends up in 25% tax bracket. That means, he would pay 7,500 dollars in taxes. Period. The same rich Joe, after all deductions ends up with 3,000,000 dollars a year. His tax will be 750,000 dollars (assuming he would be in the same tax bracket, which he most likely will not). Where is the justice in a system which will make the rich Joe paying more than that? Just because of he is rich?

I know, the example above is terribly simplified, but hopefully it illustrates well what I mean. Why the hell the rich guy must pay more? Just because our government is unable to cut its wasting budget habits and needs supporting lazy people who has never and will never work?

 

 

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Once there was a story for those who do not understand the concept of taxing some people more than others. Let me re-tell it.

Once upon a time there were 10 gentlemen living in one City and every day they lunched in one local restaurant. For their lunch they paid altogether $1000 bill every day. They agreed on paying for their lunch according to their tax brackets. Therefore first four gentlemen – the poorest, didn’t have to pay anything. The fifth paid $10, sixth $30, seventh $70, eighth $120, ninth $180 and the tenth, the richest paid $590 for the lunch. And it worked this way for years and everybody was satisfied with it.

One day, however, the restaurant owner decided to provide his regular visitors some discount and instead of $1000 he would ask for $800 only. It was very nice of him, but the gentlemen had a little trouble how to spread saved $200 back to everybody. If they just simply would pay $20 less then originally it would mean that the first five gentlemen would be receiving money just for lunching in the restaurant! So the restaurant owner offered them to divide the savings in the same way as they originally paid for their lunch. He grabbed a piece of paper and a pen and he started counting. This was his result:

The fifth gentleman would pay nothing (a 100% savings) the same way as those first four gentlemen. The sixth gentleman will pay $20 instead of $30 (33% savings), seventh will pay $50 instead of $70 so he will save 28%. Eight gentleman will pay $90 instead of $120 he paid originally and thus he will save 25%. Ninth will pay $140 instead of $180 and will save 22%. The tenth gentleman will pay $490 instead of $590 and he will save 16%. Everybody will have cheaper lunch and those first four will be still lunching for free.

However, soon it was apparent that this proposal wasn’t well-welcome. “So out of those $200 I get back only $10!” was the sixth gentleman shouting and he pointed at the tenth gentleman and added: “And this one gets $100 right away!”. “That’s true,” added fifth man, “I will save only $10 but he will save ten times more?” “Right”, added the seventh man, ” so he gets $100, but I get only $20?!” Also the first four gentlemen shouted: “And what about us? We do not get anything? How come? So again the poorest are beaten here! As always!” And all nine men beat the tenth man.

So the very next day the tenth gentleman didn’t show up at the lunch. The others didn’t care much, they were actually quite happy about it. Who would accept the richest man who is taking advantage over them, right? So they ate without him. When the owner, however, brought the bill to pay, they suddenly found out that all of them together had not enough money to pay the bill and they were surprised.

That’s how socialism works. The rich pay already enough taxes according to their tax brackets and if suddenly we ask them to pay more one day they may disappear – move their funds, companies, trusts, investments, money elsewhere (Caribbean, Switzerland, or elsewhere where they can find a lot of nicer restaurants to have their lunch) and we suddenly find out that we do not have enough money for our own bill.




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Posted by Martin August 11, 2011
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Idiocy drives the market these days


Well I wanted to write something what I think about this market and investors who are selling and asking questions later, but at this point I am so disgusted that I lost my appetite. When yesterday SPY dropped and erased all gains from Monday because of French banks, my first though was “who cares?”.

Change The Way You Trade Forever

When I read professor Stiglitz explanation on our (US) financial or monetary policy it made sense. Our banks under the Obama Administration policy of “too big to fail” (which I have opposed strongly from the day one) did nothing to clear their investing and make their monetary transactions more transparent. They still hold and invest into European bonds secured via CDS and no one knows what they really have in their balance sheets. So if French banks fail, this idiots in our banks will have a hard time once again.

So not only our bankers got us into a credit mess at the first time, they still continue the same procedures they did to continue the mess. So the selling might be by those stupids from our banks who probably know what they did recently. Well, we need to wait until this mess clears and the sky get bright again.

We might be bottoming at this point. The market stopped on a support level at 112 level (SPY; $SPX at 1120). Will this level hold? I do not know and I bet on it at this point. However, even though I believe we will see some rally (this oversold level we are in now is not sustainable), but all investors who bought on high levels few weeks ago will want to get out (to break even), so the rally will be short lived. We are in a bear market, so I am expecting a rebound to 118 level, in better case scenario to 123 and then we will most likely go back down.




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Posted by Martin August 08, 2011
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Is there someone who trusts credit agencies today?


Investors once again dumped stocks this morning after Standard & Poor’s rating agency cut the US rating. What the heck? Who trusts the agencies which were always wrong? Those agencies are or were the problem of the mess in 2008 – 2009. Just remember companies such as Lehman Brothers and AIG! These agencies gave AAA rating to those companies and maintained positive rating (at least A) to those companies until their collapse! Lehman Brothers filled for bankruptcy on September 15, 2008 and Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s and Fitch maintained A rating!! And none of the analysts who graded those companies have been either fired or disciplined. The same sort of analysts are now grading the US and investors believe them? The Huffpost Business brought a short extract from the Congressional hearing in 2009:

“You had rated AIG and Lehman Brothers as AAA, AA minutes before they were collapsing. After they did fail, did you take any action against those analysts who had rated them?” Speier asked. “Did you fire them? Did you suspend them? Did you take any actions against those who had put that kind of a remarkable grade on products that were junk?”

McDaniel answered first. “No, we did not fire any of the analysts involved in either AIG or Lehman,”

Read the whole article here

So if the rating companies were wrong at the first time, who pays attention to them today, when they most likely didn’t take any action to gain their own creditworthiness? I don’t. For me they are the same junk as Lehman Brothers was and AIG still is. What about you, do you take into account credit ratings from rating companies?




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Posted by Martin August 05, 2011
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Investors in panic dumping bath water with a baby


Amazing days in the stock market. A relief rally diminished this morning. Are we at the bottom yet? People predicting a doomsday or recession are now stronger. Some even are saying that the US has never left recession. Are we really at the same situation or even worse that we were in 2008? I do not think so. SPY fell below $118 level and bounced back, will this be the beginning of a bounce and the end of this rock-fall? Maybe. Let’s see where the market ends at the end of the trading session.

Even though I also think this market is poisoned to go lower, but not this fast. Most likely on Monday or next week we will see some relief. But do not take it as buying opportunity. Personally I will try to profit on this rally in short term, but then I will be reversing back to bearish positions.




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Posted by Martin August 04, 2011
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Market in free fall – are we back in recession?


If you are thinking to be bullish these days (start buying stocks) I would postpone it a bit. We may see more on the downturn in this market. Tomorrow we will see some labor data published and they may stop this fall, but do not expect it much. I would say that data will be worse and we will drop further down.

A few days ago I was expecting the market to drop to 126 level (looking at SPY ETF, which tracks S&P 500. S&P 500 will be at 1260 level then). Well, we broke down fast and furious. Yesterday I was expecting a bounce for today’s trading back up to 130-ish level and then continuing down to 123-ish level. Not even close. We erased the hammer candle signal without even blinking an eye. The new support at 123 didn’t hold for long. As far as now (11:48 ET) we can see another very long bearish candle and sloping down.

News and media are now talking about recession. Panic is rising. When taking look at VIX you can once again see a long spike up created by a long bullish candle (currently at 28.13), which is similar to the spike which happened in March 16, 2011. Does that mean that we are doomed? No, not at all. This actually mean that we may be bottoming.

So how does that work with my previous posture stating that we are heading even lower (by breaking $123 level I am expecting to go to $118 level)?

Well, if you take a look at the market, we dropped huge within 7 trading days. The largest drop since October 2008 which erased all year-to-day gains of the market ($1.1 trillion of value in just 7 days!!!). Taking the speed and depth of the drop, this market has to correct and bounce back. When everyone is panicking and speaking about recession, we are close to the bottom of this 7-day slide. I cannot say when that happens. Taking into account tomorrows labor data (I am expecting them to be bad), we may bounce on Monday. If so, it will go up to $126 level or near it. However, we broke down on high volume and I in my opinion we are officially in bear market. So overall, we will go down, but we will see bounces (the same way as in uptrending market we see dips). So the expectation is that we will go back up to 126 level, where we bounce down and continue to 118 level and so forth.

So how to trade in this market?

It is tough question. For swing trading and short term trading this doesn’t matter. Swing or day traders can trade the market both ways. But what about 401k or IRA accounts? I do not know yet, but I am thinking to move some of my allocated money into cash equivalents and stay aside. This ride donw the hill may be long.




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Posted by Martin August 04, 2011
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SPY sell-off


When I said “Everything can happen” yesterday, so today it happened. I expected a bounce, which haven’t arrived. Instead the market opened with a gap. It was a bit obvious last night when watching futures where we will be heading at open.

So what am I doing? As I said yesterday, I have my stop loss which wasn’t executed, so I am still riding my puts and making money on this downtrend. I will wait where the market closes today and adjust my stop loss accordingly.

The market is heading to the $123 support level and right now it looks like we are almost there and actually a bit higher than that. We didn’t break through the yesterday’s low, so I guess that this low is our new support. Will we bounce off of there?




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Posted by Martin August 03, 2011
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S&P 500 reversal or further downtrend?


Yesterday S&P 500 (represented in my posts by SPY) broke through $126 support level on a high volume. It did exactly what I was expecting a few weeks ago when I was thinking it would go all the way down to this support level. I was wrong on a little bounce circa a week ago, but I am also learning trading with the trend.

Yesterday’s trading was spectacular on one thing. You may have been impressed by media, that all the downtrend was due to the US debt ceiling problems, but when the deal was reached, the market opened with a gap up, but closed deep below 126 level. That proves that it was the economy and not the debt ceiling issues which were more important. And data coming out weren’t really any positive at all.

However, we are once again in oversold territory. Take a look at the market and you will see a huge short term uptrend and immediate short term deep decline. We are due for a bounce, a rally relief.

If we are awaiting a rally relief, what actually does that mean?

Well, the market must correct itself. Nothing goes up or down indefinitely. After a long or strong uptrend, there are typically dips, after a strong downtrend, there are bounces. This time we will see a bounce. Today’s trading, when you take a look at candlestick chart, shows a hammer candle after long downtrend. A candle with a long wick (shadow). It shows, buyers were willing to step in and actually overrode sellers at the end of the day. This should be a typical exhaustion day.

But how long will this rally take?

I think we will go back to 130 level (or 50 day SMA). It may of course continue higher, but it may bounce from that resistance and continue down.

Why down?

Well, everything may happen, but take a look at the overall market. We are still in sideways pattern (since January 2011), but it is evident that we are slowly turning into bearish trend. We are completing head-and-shoulders pattern and creating new lower highs and lower lows. The $130 resistance level will be important. If we bounce down from it, it will be a confirmation that we are reversing in bear market. If we break up and continue to 135 – 136 level, we still may have chance to consider head-and-shoulder pattern as continuation pattern (if we break through 136-ish level) and we may see a new bull trend. But economic data are not that strong so far to have enough power to move the market that high. But everything can happen.

So what can we expect?

As I said, everything is possible, but my expectations are that we are now exhausted (long hammer candle on volume spike) and we will go probably up to 130 level. There we will probably stop and go down again. In the light of this expectation I am going to reverse my positions, sell put options and buy call options to ride this trend up. How long it will take I do not know as well as if it even reaches that level. Time will show. However, I may be wrong and therefore I am adding a stop loss order on my current put positions and I will be waiting for reversal confirmation before I buy calls.

Happy trading




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Posted by Martin July 21, 2011
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How to avoid default notes when investing with Lending Club?


Investing with Lending Club is my another investment vehicle. With Lending club you can become a bank and lend your money to another borrower and you can gain quite a nice interest by doing so. Even though Lending Club screens every applicant (and they deny circa 90% of all submitted applications) time to time you will be facing notes which are late or default. How to avoid defaulting notes?


When I started investing with Lending Club and my portfolio was small I almost had no late notes. When the portfolio grew to a larger amount I was seeing a lot of notes in grace period, late 16-30 days and late 31-120 days. Fortunately none of my notes got into default. I was thinking that my screening filter would eliminate all risky notes, nevertheless I could experience notes graded as A or B getting late. It was quite surprising for me as well as frustrating. I remember, once I was so frustrated that I was even thinking to drop Lending Club investment at all. I didn’t want to deal with irresponsible people, who claimed how great borrowers they were and then they defaulted after the second payment.

Apparently even the best filter ever won’t protect you from such borrowers, so I had to develop a method how to lower the risk even more. I know it won’t protect you 100%, but this system can eliminate those notes, which are showing a sign of troubles and may default in the future.

I took a notebook and started recording all my notes which were in grace period or late. Every week on Friday I open my account, go to “notes” and browse through them. Those which are in Grace period I record the note ID in my notebook. Next week I do the same and check the status of recorded notes and add new notes (if any). If a note slips into “late” status I sell such note on the secondary market (FolioFn). I wait if the note gets into “current” status and then sell it. This ensures I can get as much money back as possible then when selling the note while it is still in “late” status. Mostly by doing so I can get back all what I invested in this note and sometimes a few cents more – better then waiting whether the note defaults or not.

If the note slips into “31-120 late” status during my “waiting period”, I sell it at all cost and I am willing to take the loss (usually 4 – 5 dollars discount, but in overall portfolio it is a very little loss). When selling the note in late status I usually have to discount the price.

Next condition which sends a note to my “black list” is a sudden drop of borrowers credit score. That is a sign of borrowers default with another lender and that may spread to Lending Club quickly. If I see that a borrower’s original score was in 700+ level and it suddenly dropped to 660- level I sell such note even though it is in current status.

Having troubled notes recorded somewhere else besides your portfolio, where you can quickly review what is the status of the note at the end of each week (sometimes when defaulting note gets current, you can easily lose track of such note) and check if it consistently pays late helps me eliminating notes which may potentially, one day slip into default. So far this method works for me and my portfolio is clean and has only current notes. My net return is still around 12.37% and I am no longer nervous seeing some of the notes slipping behind in payments.

How are you eliminating potential troubled notes when investing with Lending Club?




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Posted by Martin July 21, 2011
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Trade 07/21/2011

Trade 07/21/2011

Well, I must admit that I was probably wrong in judging the market direction. I didn’t expect today’s move I rather saw the market bouncing around the same level or slipping down. However Greece issue (not sure how efficient the bailout will be) along with good earnings helped to move the market back up.



That means that the market is in bullish territory. However, it is not still decided where to go. These days it will either create a new higher high and then we will see a new bull trend, or tomorrow or next week it will fail, creates a new lower high and we will most likely head down.

Nevertheless I closed some of my losing positions today (sold some puts on SPY and XLF – apparently the financial sector is going to do well and looks like it will go bullish).

Those loses I suffered from these trades are quite significant to me, considering how small account I do have. Thus my next plan is to slow down a bit, recover the losses and buy back my dividend positions.

Recently the DOE managing the US Strategic Petroleum Reserve (SPR) claimed that they will not tap to strategic reserves again as they did a few weeks ago. When they put 60 billion barrels on the market oil price dropped very significantly. However after they announced that they wouldn’t do it anymore one would expect that the price would jump up. Instead, the price action was mediocre and I would expect USO bouncing of the resistance and going down to re-test its support level.

USO
Will USO bounce from resistance and continue down or will it break up? Based on today’s action it looks like USO will bounce down.

However, I am not sure about it at this time and therefore I am placing a conditional order: if USO (oil ETF) drops below 38.34 I will buy 1 USO Sept’11 39 put. I will buy this put only and if the price goes down, so I’ll have confirmation that my expectation becomes reality.

Happy trading.




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